S6, Ep 139: Exploring East Tennessee's Changing Waters with Ellis Ward
In this episode of The Articulate Fly, host Marvin Cash is joined by Ellis Ward for an insightful East Tennessee Fishing Report. The duo kicks off with playful banter about the weather predictions in Johnson City before diving into the current conditions on the South Holston and Watauga rivers. Ellis provides a detailed analysis of the South Holston's favorable fishing conditions, highlighting opportunities for wading anglers and the presence of large fish responding to streamers and dry flies. Meanwhile, the Watauga is experiencing slower clearing, with sedimentation from recent weather events affecting the bug activity and water clarity.
Ellis shares his observations on the musky fishing scene, noting the resilience of fish habitats despite recent environmental challenges. He expresses enthusiasm for the evolving fishing conditions, viewing them as a new puzzle to solve each day. The conversation touches on the impact of the recent hurricane on local tourism, with Marvin encouraging listeners to support the affected communities by visiting and fishing with local guides like Ellis.
The episode wraps up with a discussion on fall turnover in lakes and its impact on tailwater ecosystems, providing listeners with a deeper understanding of the seasonal changes affecting fishing conditions. Marvin reminds listeners to submit their questions for future episodes, offering the chance to win Articulate Fly swag and prizes from Ellis Ward.
To learn more about Ellis, check out our interview!
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Hey, folks, it's Marvin Cash, the host of the Articulate Flower, back with another East Tennessee fishing report with Ellis Ward.
Marvin Cash
Ellis, how are you?
Ellis Ward
I'm doing well, Marv.
Ellis Ward
How are you?
Marvin Cash
As always, I'm just trying to stay out of trouble.
Marvin Cash
And I'll double dog dare you to say that it's going to snow in the next week in Johnson City.
Ellis Ward
Yeah, it's going to snow.
Ellis Ward
And we will have fantastic blue winged olive hatches on only the South Holon river from Big springs to Thomas, 2pm to 5pm Just on Friday, though.
Marvin Cash
Yeah.
Marvin Cash
So you heard it first here, folks.
Marvin Cash
You can take that to the bank, but a little bit more seriously.
Marvin Cash
We don't want to press on your meteorological credentials too much.
Marvin Cash
What are you seeing out on the water?
Ellis Ward
It's been interesting, and I don't say that to sound like a redundant guide.
Ellis Ward
The South Holston has still been running this 400 and that, that gives the waiting angler an opportunity to fish most of the river.
Ellis Ward
And you can run a boat.
Ellis Ward
There's, there's a couple areas that are a little sketchy, but you can float the whole river in that flow.
Ellis Ward
And there's still just a little bit of color, which also tracks with the Watauga, which is still quite muddy.
Ellis Ward
That's, that's running.
Ellis Ward
I mean, it's, it's clearing at a very, very slow rate.
Ellis Ward
But it does look, it's got this.
Ellis Ward
It's starting to get a little more of a green tinge.
Ellis Ward
And that process of.
Ellis Ward
There was sedimentation from Helene from the Freestone rivers coming into Watauga Lake and depositing a bunch of stuff at the bottom that expedited turnover.
Ellis Ward
So I know we're going to talk about this, but that's been a very interesting thing.
Ellis Ward
Just specific to the Wataga.
Ellis Ward
No bugs on the Wataga, but I shouldn't say no bugs.
Ellis Ward
There aren't hatches that I would be expecting this time of year.
Ellis Ward
And especially certain conditions.
Ellis Ward
There are, you know, there are some bugs and you'll be out there and if you ever have a doubt on like vision of trout and why I like to fish higher in the water column when it's muddy.
Ellis Ward
Um, watching fish rise or, you know, seeing risers when it's.
Ellis Ward
It's still really, really off color, um, that should give an indication that they can see stuff on the surface of the water.
Ellis Ward
Um, South Holston has been, it's been fishing.
Ellis Ward
Well, man, um, I favor the Watauga for a few different reasons, but those all, all of those reasons are now Backwards and south.
Ellis Ward
Holston's been moving some big fish and getting some big fish to eat.
Ellis Ward
Streamers and the dry fly game has been it.
Ellis Ward
It's interesting there you'll have windows where you get a bunch of activity and this is mostly condition dependent but generally when they're eating a bunch on top, you can trick them pretty easily.
Ellis Ward
And you're just getting these windows of a lot of really small bugs.
Ellis Ward
And so they're seeing so much food at the same time and getting comfortable pretty quickly.
Ellis Ward
So you'll get windows where they're pretty bitey and you can get fish to eat most things with a decent presentation.
Ellis Ward
But a lot of the dry fly fishing has been pretty technical and it can feel frustrating when you're seeing risers everywhere and even casting to specific ones and not getting eats.
Ellis Ward
But that's just part of the puzzle that I like figuring out.
Ellis Ward
So all in all, pretty good on the musky front.
Ellis Ward
Front broad is fishing really well and it's been, I think so cool to see that because you know, one muskie fishing.
Ellis Ward
So when we're moving fish and, and getting them to eat every once in a while, that's a good thing.
Ellis Ward
And when we're doing that consistently, that's an even better thing when we're doing those things.
Ellis Ward
And I really didn't know how much of the, you know, structure was going to be left if it was a one in a thousand years or one in whatever.
Ellis Ward
It's the amount of water up there that came through was just insane.
Ellis Ward
I mean it's.
Marvin Cash
Wow.
Ellis Ward
I forget what one of the recent estimates was, but just it's not like a one in a thousand or one in ten thousand.
Ellis Ward
It's like, you know, this might happen again just statistically every 20, 30,000 years.
Ellis Ward
So it's been really cool to see that the muskie homes are, you know, the specific logs are still there and specific fish moving some in new areas and there's some new log jams that have formed and temperatures are changing so fish are kind of moving anyhow.
Ellis Ward
But yeah, all things considered, I, I kind of like it because it's just, it's a full new deck of cards and I like that.
Ellis Ward
I like the, the variation and figuring out, figuring out the puzzles on a day to day or week to week basis as opposed to just going out and doing the same thing.
Marvin Cash
Yeah, very, very neat.
Marvin Cash
And also too, you know, I'm kind of regularly checking in with, you know, all the tourism folks and you know, people like you and you know, just a kind of A public service announcement that, you know, quite honestly, folks, at this point, you know, almost all of western North Carolina and East Tennessee are open for business.
Marvin Cash
You know, 26 is open to get to Irwin now.
Marvin Cash
You can take 40 all the way across the state of North Carolina.
Marvin Cash
There are a few road closures still in North Carolina, but you can check the NCDOT site for that.
Marvin Cash
But I would encourage you to get out into, you know, the support.
Marvin Cash
These communities got hit really, really hard because this hurricane deeply impacted their tourism season.
Marvin Cash
And so I would encourage you to come to Johnson City, fish with Ellis and go to the shops and do the same thing in western North Carolina and southwest Virginia as well.
Ellis Ward
Yeah, I, I appreciate that.
Ellis Ward
Marv had a couple lost trips there and then not as many bookings right now as I would expect.
Ellis Ward
And I, I'm not too worried about it just because of.
Ellis Ward
You can't control everything.
Ellis Ward
But, you know, I also appreciate the fact that as of a week or two, two weeks ago, like you just said, 26 is.
Ellis Ward
Is back open.
Ellis Ward
And so a lot of folks that would have been looking at, oh, how far away is Johnson City?
Ellis Ward
Or how, how far away is Asheville?
Ellis Ward
How far away is the French Broad from where I am thinking about fishing with me.
Ellis Ward
And it's.
Ellis Ward
Instead of an hour and a half or two or three from where they are, it looks more like five, six, seven.
Ellis Ward
And that has all largely been for the main interstates.
Ellis Ward
That's been fixed.
Marvin Cash
Yeah, absolutely.
Marvin Cash
And got a question for you, too.
Marvin Cash
And I didn't realize we were talking before we started recording.
Marvin Cash
This is one of your old homies.
Marvin Cash
Fish lacks outdoors.
Marvin Cash
And he wanted to find out if the lakes in your neck of the woods have started to turn over yet.
Ellis Ward
Yeah.
Ellis Ward
Yeah.
Ellis Ward
Rita and grew up kind of down the road, but mostly went over to a friend of mine's house and he lives sort of adjacent in the backyard.
Ellis Ward
Small town.
Ellis Ward
Ohio stuff.
Ellis Ward
Yeah.
Ellis Ward
Like I said, the Watauga.
Ellis Ward
I mean, you measure the temperature of that water and it's 60, which is wild.
Ellis Ward
I mean, that's.
Ellis Ward
It feels like that's warmer than it is in the summer.
Ellis Ward
I mean, there was a massive shift in water columns and just.
Ellis Ward
That's the sedimentation process that caused that.
Ellis Ward
And I'm saying that it expedited turnover.
Ellis Ward
It could be something else entirely.
Ellis Ward
I have to every once in a while just say, I'm not going to go down that rabbit hole right now.
Ellis Ward
So I haven't quite done it with that also.
Ellis Ward
You got to go out and fish it and just see what Happens anyway, regardless.
Ellis Ward
And the South Holston I have not seen the typical turnover.
Ellis Ward
That said, because of a new addition to my family who is now a month old, there was a couple weeks there where I wasn't getting out.
Ellis Ward
And that coincided with.
Ellis Ward
It was real good beforehand.
Ellis Ward
And a couple things that I can really notice when the lakes turn over is that on the tailwaters you see a.
Ellis Ward
I mean it's not precipitous, it's 0 and 1.
Ellis Ward
It's a cliff function, not just the bite.
Ellis Ward
You know, you could be fishing good conditions and you're not moving anything, but you're not seeing bugs, you're not seeing herons, you're not seeing kingfishers, osprey.
Ellis Ward
It's just not there.
Ellis Ward
And so we're seeing a little of that life return to the Watauga despite all of the mud still being there.
Ellis Ward
And I actually, I have to plead ignorance.
Ellis Ward
On the South Holston having turned over.
Ellis Ward
Not.
Ellis Ward
There were a couple little snaps.
Ellis Ward
So it would have made sense, honestly, as far back as a couple of weeks ago.
Ellis Ward
It's kind of been unseasonably warm for the last few weeks, but there was enough of a snap to, to cause things to move and hopefully that was it.
Ellis Ward
And I missed it because the fishing sucks.
Marvin Cash
And so, and so just kind of walk folks through that process about, you know, kind of what happens kind of during that fall turnover.
Ellis Ward
For like up, up in the lake.
Marvin Cash
Well, just to talk about why the fishing sucks.
Ellis Ward
Oh, sure.
Ellis Ward
So you have basically if you think about lakes as those are our feeders to the tailwaters and there's a hole, those are, that's a bowl with a drain at the bottom of them.
Ellis Ward
And that bowl typically is stable.
Ellis Ward
It's colder at the bottom, warmer at the top.
Ellis Ward
And dissolved oxygen is stable as a.
Ellis Ward
That is relative to temperature.
Ellis Ward
So water has dissolved oxygen capacity.
Ellis Ward
That it mostly is, has a linear relationship with temperature.
Ellis Ward
So as temperature drops, the capacity to hold oxygen increases.
Ellis Ward
As temperature rises, the capacity to hold oxygen decreases.
Ellis Ward
So that's why warm water is a problem for trout, which are fish that require higher amounts of dissolved oxygen.
Ellis Ward
Bass, not so much.
Ellis Ward
That's why you can catch a, catch a large mouth in an 80 degree lake and it's not a problem.
Ellis Ward
But they are a little more slovenly and happens in salt water.
Ellis Ward
It's, it's just because, you know, they're running on a, a treadmill and instead of just breathing they have a little bit of a, something more of their face that, that's the human metaphor.
Ellis Ward
They're just for the same amount of effort, they're not getting as much oxygen.
Ellis Ward
And so what happens with the tail waters is that bowl that I was talking about is just stagnant.
Ellis Ward
And you have.
Ellis Ward
As you get lower, it gets.
Ellis Ward
It gets colder.
Ellis Ward
And that water has a higher capacity to hold oxygen during turnover, where that bowl starts to move, it's not stable.
Ellis Ward
It's.
Ellis Ward
It's not the same picture that it was.
Ellis Ward
And you end up getting water at the bottom of the bowl draining down into the tailwater that has a.
Ellis Ward
It's warmer, it has a lower dissolved oxygen content, which just means that the water now coming in is for fish going out and eating for.
Ellis Ward
For bugs, for anything that relies on that.
Ellis Ward
Which is why tailwaters are stable and packed with fish and bugs and plants.
Ellis Ward
All of that is just upside down for a week or two.
Ellis Ward
And, you know, lake, Lake turnover, people talk about shad kills and heck, I hadn't even heard about it when I was here for a couple years.
Ellis Ward
It just, it took these couple weeks of the tailwaters themselves all the way down into the next reservo, fishing like junk.
Ellis Ward
And then starting to observe that the only thing I'm seeing around here is ducks.
Ellis Ward
So you're not seeing any of these.
Ellis Ward
Like that entire ecosystem of bugs and fish and birds, like that's.
Ellis Ward
It's just dead.
Ellis Ward
And you can go out and fish really well, go out in conditions that should have great rising trout and fish eating streamers.
Ellis Ward
And I mean, you can just feel it out there.
Ellis Ward
That's.
Ellis Ward
You don't see ospreys flying.
Ellis Ward
There's no herons waiting around.
Ellis Ward
So it's.
Ellis Ward
It happens in the fall, it happens in the spring.
Ellis Ward
Sometimes it's only a couple days, other times it's a week or two.
Ellis Ward
You can still have a good day out there.
Ellis Ward
And I've been kind of toying around with ways to get around it, but just part of the deal, man.
Marvin Cash
Well, there you go.
Marvin Cash
And you know, folks, we love questions on the articulate fly.
Marvin Cash
You can email them to us or DM us on social media, whatever is easiest for you.
Marvin Cash
And if we use your question, I will send you some articulate fly swag.
Marvin Cash
And we're in a drawing for some cool stuff from Ellis at the end of the season, which is quickly approaching.
Marvin Cash
And Ellis, I know looking at the calendar, you know, you're probably, what, 10 days, two weeks away from gun season, which equals bucktails.
Marvin Cash
You want to talk to folks about that and you know how to get on your guide calendar and all that kind of good stuff.
Ellis Ward
Yeah, yeah.
Ellis Ward
Gun season opens in five days and it'll be a couple days before that first batch is out and we'll just push that to a week or so.
Ellis Ward
But the guide calendar can be found along with bucktails at ellis ward flies.com and by calendar I do mean you can just shoot me an email, ask for available dates.
Ellis Ward
I've been trying to put some updates there with what's going on, what I'm focusing on, and best way to reach me is my Cell phone at 513-543-0019 and follow along with neat pictures on Instagram at Ellis Ward Guides.
Marvin Cash
Yeah, there you go.
Marvin Cash
And remember folks too, you know, we host our articulate flock community on Patreon and there are two great ways to support the show and support Ellis.
Marvin Cash
And at one level, you get a discount on bucktail.
Marvin Cash
So if you're a bucktail freak, it's a good deal.
Marvin Cash
And then another is actually an annual, I think hundred dollar guide credit to get out on the water with Ellis.
Marvin Cash
So two great opportunities.
Marvin Cash
And you know, I always say we've had a unseasonably warm fall and you know, winter I guess will be here in about a month.
Marvin Cash
But I'll tell you, you know, as I've been saying, you know, unless you're out chasing steelhead or muskie in February, it's probably going to be cold and miserable and you're going to regret not being on the water in, in November.
Marvin Cash
So I encourage you to get out there and catch a few.
Marvin Cash
Tight lines, everybody.
Marvin Cash
Tight lines.
Marvin Cash
Ellis.
Ellis Ward
Appreciate it.

Ellis Ward
Guide | Fly Tier
I am a full time, year round fishing guide in East Tennessee, based out of Johnson City. I also design and tie flies from midges to musky, process a thousand or so bucktails every season, teach at East Tennessee State University, and raise my daughter.